A table of the dates of ratification of the Constitution and various amendments. | |||||||||
# | State (# = order of entry) | Date of Entry | Constitution | Bill of Rights | 11th Ratified | 12th Ratified | 13th Ratified | 27th Ratified | Secession |
proposed | proposed | proposed | proposed | proposed | proposed | ||||
Sep. 28, 1787 | Sep. 25, 1789 | Mar. 4, 1794 | Dec. 9, 1803 | May 1810 | Sep. 25, 1789 | ||||
# of states / needed to ratify | designated 9 | 14 / 11 | 15 / 12 | 17 / 13 | 17 / 13 | 14 / 11 | |||
1 | Delaware | Dec. 7, 1787 | Dec. 7, 1787 | Jan. 28, 1790 | Jan. 23, 1795 | rej. 1/18/1804 | Feb. 2, 1811 | Jan. 28, 1790 | |
2 | Pennsylvania | Dec. 12 1787 | Dec. 12, 1787 | Mar. 10, 1790 | no action | Jan. 5, 1804 | Feb. 6, 1811 | ||
3 | New Jersey | Dec. 18, 1787 | Dec. 18, 1787 | Nov. 20, 1789 | no action | Feb. 22, 1804 | Feb. 13, 1811 | May 7, 1992 | |
4 | Georgia | Jan. 2, 1788 | Jan. 2, 1788 | Mar. 18, 1939 | Nov. 29, 1794 | May 19, 1804 | Dec. 13, 1811 | Feb. 2, 1988 | Jan. 19, 1861 |
5 | Connecticut | Jan. 9, 1788 | Jan. 9, 1788 | Apr. 19, 1939 | May 8, 1794 | rej 5/10/1814 | May 13, 1987 | ||
6 | Massachusetts | Feb. 6, 1788 | Feb. 6, 1788 | Mar. 2, 1939 | June 26, 1794 | rej 2/3/1804 | Feb. 27, 1812 | ||
7 | Maryland | Apr. 28, 1788 | Apr. 28, 1788 | Dec. 19, 1789 | Dec. 26, 1794 | Dec. 24, 1803 | Dec. 25, 1810 | Dec. 19, 1789 | |
8 | South Carolina | May 23, 1788 | May 23, 1788 | Jan 19, 1790 | Dec. 4, 1797 | May 15, 1804 | open to question | Jan. 19, 1790 | Dec. 20, 1860 |
9 | New Hampshire | Jun. 21, 1788 | June 21, 1788 | Jan. 25, 1790 | June 16, 1794 | June 15, 1804 | Dec. 10, 1812 | Mar. 7, 1985 | |
10 | Virginia | Jun. 26, 1788 | June 25, 1788 | Dec. 15, 1791 | Nov. 18, 1794 | Feb. 3, 1804 | Mar. 12, 1819 | Dec. 15, 1791 | Apr. 17, 1861 |
11 | New York | Jul. 26, 1788 | July 26, 1788 | Feb. 24, 1790 | Mar. 27, 1794 | Feb. 10, 1804 | rej 3/12/1812 | ||
12 | North Carolina | Nov. 21, 1789 | Nov. 21, 1789 | Dec. 22, 1789 | Feb. 7, 1795 | Dec. 21, 1803 | Dec. 23, 1811 | Dec. 22, 1789 | May 20, 1861 |
declared 1/8/98 | |||||||||
13 | Rhode Island | May 29, 1790 | May 29, 1790 | Jun. 7, 1790 | Mar. 31, 1794 | Mar. 12, 1804 | rej 9/15/1814 | Jun. 7, 1790 | |
14 | Vermont | Mar. 4, 1791 | Jan. 10, 1791 | Nov. 3, 1791 | Nov. 9, 1794 | Jan. 30, 1804 | Oct. 24, 1811 | Nov. 3, 1791 | |
15 | Kentucky | Jun. 1, 1792 | Dec. 7, 1794 | Dec. 27, 1803 | Jan. 31, 1811 | ||||
16 | Tennessee | Jun. 1, 1796 | July 27, 1804 | Nov. 21, 1811 | May 23, 1985 | Jun. 8, 1861 | |||
17 | Ohio | Mar. 1, 1803 | Dec. 30, 1803 | Jan. 31, 1811 | May 6, 1873 | ||||
18 | Louisiana | Apr. 30, 1812 | July 7, 1988 | Jan. 26, 1861 | |||||
19 | Indiana | Dec. 11, 1816 | Feb. 24, 1986 | ||||||
20 | Mississippi | Dec. 10, 1817 | Jan. 9, 1861 | ||||||
21 | Illinois | Dec. 3, 1818 | May 12, 1992 | ||||||
22 | Alabama | Dec. 14, 1819 | May 5, 1992 | Jan. 11, 1861 | |||||
23 | Maine | Mar. 15, 1820 | Apr. 27, 1983 | ||||||
24 | Missouri | Aug. 10, 1821 | May 5, 1992 | ||||||
25 | Arkansas | Jun. 15, 1836 | Mar. 6, 1987 | May 6, 1861 | |||||
26 | Michigan | Jan. 26,1837 | May 7, 1992 | ||||||
27 | Florida | Mar. 3, 1845 | May 31, 1990 | Jan. 10, 1961 | |||||
28 | Texas | Dec. 29, 1845 | May 25, 1989 | Feb. 1, 1861 | |||||
29 | Iowa | Dec. 28, 1846 | Feb. 9, 1989 | ||||||
30 | Wisconsin | May 29, 1848 | Jul. 15, 1987 | ||||||
31 | California | Sep. 9, 1850 | |||||||
32 | Minnesota | May 11, 1858 | May 22, 1989 | ||||||
33 | Oregon | Feb. 14, 1859 | May 19, 1989 | ||||||
34 | Kansas | Jan. 29, 1861 | Apr. 5, 1990 | ||||||
35 | West Virginia | Jun. 20, 1863 | Mar. 10, 1988 | ||||||
36 | Nevada | Oct. 31, 1864 | Apr. 26, 1989 | ||||||
37 | Nebraska | Mar. 1, 1867 | |||||||
38 | Colorado | Aug. 1, 1876 | Apr. 22, 1984 | ||||||
39 | North Dakota | Nov. 2, 1889 | Mar. 25, 1991 | ||||||
40 | South Dakota | Nov. 2, 1889 | Feb. 21, 1985 | ||||||
41 | Montana | Nov. 8, 1889 | Mar. 17, 1987 | ||||||
42 | Washington | Nov. 11, 1889 | |||||||
43 | Idaho | Jul. 3, 1890 | Mar. 23, 1989 | ||||||
44 | Wyoming | Jul. 10, 1890 | Mar. 6, 1978 | ||||||
45 | Utah | Jan. 4, 1896 | Feb. 25, 1986 | ||||||
46 | Oklahoma | Nov. 16, 1907 | Jul. 10, 1985 | ||||||
47 | New Mexico | Jan. 6, 1912 | Feb. 14, 1986 | ||||||
48 | Arizona | Feb. 14, 1912 | Apr. 3, 1985 | ||||||
49 | Alaska | Jan. 3, 1959 | May 6, 1989 | ||||||
50 | Hawaii | Aug. 21, 1959 |